Boehmeria wattersii

長葉苧麻

Boehmeria wattersii (hance) B. L. Shih & Y. P. Yang

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

B. L. Shih & Y. P. Yang, Taiwania 43: 150. 1998.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Pilea watersii Hance

Hance, Journal of botany, British and foreign 23: 327. 1885. (J. Bot.)
Boehmeria zollingeriana auct. non Wedd.

Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan 2: 751. fig. 604. 1962. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
Boehmeria blinii Lévl. var. podocarpa W. T. Wang

Wang, Acta botanica Yunnanica 3(3): 323. fig. 2.1-.2. 1981. (Acta Bot. Yunnan.)
Boehmeria zollingeriana Wedd. var. podocarpa (W. T. Wang) W. T. Wang & C. J. Chen

W. T. Wang & C. J. Chen, Fl. China English ed. 5: 168. 2003.

各語言俗名

中

中華冷水麻. 柄果苧麻. 金石榴. 帚序苧麻.
英

Zollinger false nettle.
日

ながばひめまお.
台

Kim siáh liû.
客

Chù ma.

參考文獻

Bing-Ling Shih and Yuen-Po Yang, Taiwania 43(2): 150. 1998.
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Shrub to 3 m tall; branchlets glabrescent, with appressed hairs.
Leaves opposite, ovate to lanceolate, (6.5-)9-24 cm long, 2.5-9 cm wide, apex acuminate, margins crenulate to serrulate, base cordate, slightly velutinous above, appressed hairy along veins; petioles 1.5-8.5 cm long, velutinous; stipules lanceolate, 5-12 mm long, ciliate. Male flowers axillary, in glomerate clusters, with short peduncle, pedicellate; perianth segments 5; stamens 5.
Female Inflorescences of paniculate or spicate glomerules, to 30 cm long.
Achenes ellipsoid, compressed.

物候

Flowering and fruiting March to October.

花	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
果	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12

分布

台灣 : Endemic. Common in forests up to 1,000 m.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Tamshui, Watters s. n. 1882 (photo). TAOYUAN: Paling, Peng 11017. MIAOLI: Nanchuang, Kawakami & Mori 1416. HSINCHU: Wufeng District, Peng 8399. NANTOU: Meichi, Kawakami & Mori 3250. CHIAYI: Alishan, Sasaki s. n. 1913. KAOHSIUNG: Meilong, Shih 2636. PINGTUNG: Hengchun, Kawakami & Kobayashi s. n. 1907. TAITUNG: Chipen Logging Trail, Shih 2601. HUALIEN: Chimay, Shih 3259.